Sunday, September 29, 2024

How much do long Treasuries increase with each 1% decrease in the 10-year Treasury yield?

The figure below shows five values of the TLT exchange-traded fund, which tracks the value of Treasury bonds with maturities of 20 years or more (i.e., long Treasuries), and of the corresponding 10-year Treasury yields. The latter, 10-year Treasury yields, are highly correlated, in a lagged way, with the Federal Funds rate. This rate is set by the Fed.



As you can see from the best fitting line equation, there is an increase of approximately 19 points in the value of the TLT for each 1% decrease in the 10-year Treasury yields. So, if the Federal Funds rate us expected to go down, the gain likely to be obtained by investing in long Treasuries in quite attractive. The video linked below provides a brief discussion on this a few other related issues.

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